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Back Door Pulpit Politics
Pushes Right-Wing Agenda
By
William Finucane
If ever
there was a need for the American system of government to enforce its laws and
regulations, the current, organized defiance of rules against using church
pulpits for political purposes is it!
Everybody needs to get the message – clearly – that
the church cannot ever use the pulpit to endorse or defile a political
candidate. Endorsing or vilifying a candidate is forbidden, so much so that the
churches found guilty can lose their tax-exempt standing.
But
pastors are taking presidential stances, saying they will challenge the tax take
away before the courts. Currently there are 33 pastors in 22 states getting some
legal help from the Alliance Defense Fund in Arizona. Leaders of the ‘Christian
Right’ founded the ADF with the clear goal of pursuing a conservative agenda.
The ADF is a 501C public charity and declares it’s “a legal alliance defending
the right to hear and speak the Truth through strategy, training, funding and
litigation.”
The key
to the organization’s goals is the capitalization of truth. The ADF isn’t
pursuing so-called freedom of the pulpit to advance balanced freedom of speech,
it is engaged solely to promoted a defined “Truth,” and further defines this as
“a servant organization that provides the resources that will keep the door open
for the spread of the Gospel through the legal defense and advocacy of religious
freedom, the sanctity of human life and traditional human values…”
Back in
1954, the Internal Revenue Service set the rule that churches could have nothing
to do with endorsing or opposing any candidate. Now the Alliance Defense Fund is
ready to challenge this tax rule. The plan was revealed September 29 by Los
Angeles Times writers Bob Pool and My-Thuan Tran.
At first
blush, of course, the normal reaction is to assume that the IRS will quickly
react to investigate and file complaints, and that will be followed by Justice
Department prosecution, seeking to make short work of these preaching rebels,
especially since they are choosing to violate the rules prior to an important
national election.
But there
are mitigating factors, and clearly one of them is that the Bush Administration
has shown itself sympathetic to conservative Christian interests. Perhaps, of
course, the wheels of justice simply couldn’t move fast enough no matter what,
but it is reasonable to assume that if the pulpit challenger were considered a
priority at least the public would see the IRS and Justice pursuing the issue.
So far, that’s not the case and of course the election is only weeks away as the
preachers seek to sway their congregations.
By the
time the cases come to court, if in fact they do end up in court, the damage to
the concept of church and state separation will have been accomplished.
Dogma vs.
democracy – the two cannot steer one institution. They can coexist in separate
entities. But only one can prevail in a single organization.
Power is
tantalizing and it can be addictive. To allow churches to wade into politics
without fear of losing their institution’s tax exempt status is to tempt both
fate and faith. Already, as many churchgoers understand, priests and pastors
often step over the line and talk about local elections, and sometimes go much
further to speak of state and Congressional elections. But the third rail is
presidential politics. This has long been where churchmen have been most
hesitant, largely because it is where they might receive the most formal
complaints.
To
consider the potential that the ADF and its 33 test case pastors are trying to
achieve, it is only necessary to remember that those church leaders, across 22
states, will have an opportunity to address thousands of churchgoers and all
will at least intimate that they have the will of God on their side. Churches do
not have opinions that can be swayed by argument; by their sheer fabric churches
keep strict rules. They are not structures that can reshape themselves.
Preachers
can and often do say they are speaking their own mind, not preaching God’s word,
but the congregants gathered before them cannot be expected to clearly
differentiate the given point since it is being made from the same pulpit, from
the same messenger and with the same claim to religious correctness that the
minister carries.
Take the
preaching of the Rev. Wiley S. Drake, who presides over the First Southern
Baptist Church in Buena Park, California.
"According to my Bible and in my opinion, there is no way in the world a
Christian can vote for Barack Hussein Obama," Drake said. "Mr. Obama is not
standing up for anything that is tradition in America." Rev. Drake argued that
his congregants should vote for Alan Keyes of the American Party. Others of the
cloth who have been recently quoted have opted for Republicans John McCain and
Sarah Palin.
While
acknowledging that there are many independent thinkers who attend church, it is
also possible to realize that there are percentages of people who are faithfully
in church regularly and who generally follow what the church teaches, since they
have chosen their particular church because they get spiritual reinforcement.
Preachers know this. They know it all too well.
Some
ministers believe the churches have the same right to free speech as any
individual citizen, and they conveniently forget or overlook the power position
they assume and hold when they take the pulpit in a church.
Erik
Stanley, Alliance Defense Fund senior legal counsel, says, “If the 1st Amendment
doesn’t protect controversial speech, it protects no speech at all.” Stanley
will help churches get their free speech rights, he says, but what he is trying
to effect is to give the power and weight of the word of a supposed
representative of the Lord – the priest or pastor – to a secular construct:
making the church a government.
By
putting a church blessing or curse on any government activity, the religious
authority commits a horrible sin: it seeks to rob parishioners of their own
independence of mind, their own independent reasoning regarding how they would
be governed, and it does this through the implication of guilt if one does not
follow the guidance of the church and its spokesman. Church thought, which is
faith, supplants cogent thought. And when various religious groups differ – and
they do specifically because churches are founded to escape other church’s laws
– there is inevitably religious war.
American
forefathers saw this problem clearly and made a secular government the
cornerstone of the Constitution’s Amendments. Expressly the Congress is barred
from making laws “respecting an establishment of religion.”
An
American government is ruled by laws. Religion is ruled by divine word.
The
United States must keep church doctrine separate from the state. If that
separation is dropped, the nation turns into a hotbed of religious groups trying
to get their ideas made into law. Of course the result will be factions of
faith-based voters trying to win the country for their specific deity.
If
clergymen claim free speech as American citizens, they have to give up any power
of speaking for their deity absolutely. No one can hold both tongues. Justice
officials need to make a big deal out of this challenge, and assure that church
and government stay unconnected – forever and absolutely.
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